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Multithreaded Approach for Registration of Medical Images using Mutual Information in Multicore Environment and its Applications in Medical Imaging

by Sanjay Saxena, Neeraj Sharma, Shiru Sharma
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International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 113 - Number 3
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Sanjay Saxena, Neeraj Sharma, Shiru Sharma
10.5120/19807-1598

Sanjay Saxena, Neeraj Sharma, Shiru Sharma . Multithreaded Approach for Registration of Medical Images using Mutual Information in Multicore Environment and its Applications in Medical Imaging. International Journal of Computer Applications. 113, 3 ( March 2015), 23-32. DOI=10.5120/19807-1598

@article{ 10.5120/19807-1598,
author = { Sanjay Saxena, Neeraj Sharma, Shiru Sharma },
title = { Multithreaded Approach for Registration of Medical Images using Mutual Information in Multicore Environment and its Applications in Medical Imaging },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2015 },
volume = { 113 },
number = { 3 },
month = { March },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 23-32 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume113/number3/19807-1598/ },
doi = { 10.5120/19807-1598 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:50:01.215944+05:30
%A Sanjay Saxena
%A Neeraj Sharma
%A Shiru Sharma
%T Multithreaded Approach for Registration of Medical Images using Mutual Information in Multicore Environment and its Applications in Medical Imaging
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 113
%N 3
%P 23-32
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Image Registration plays very crucial role in case of medical imaging to register different modalities of images like CT (Computed Tomography) and PET (Positron Emission Tomography) registration. CT is essential for structural information of anatomic and PET (Positron Emission Tomography) is for functional information. Basically it is the procedure of transforming dissimilar sets of data into one coordinate system. These sets of data can be acquired from multiple image modalities, different viewpoints, similar or dissimilar sensors. MI based image registration has been found to be reasonably useful methods of image registration. However, it is found to be quite computationally intensive and time consuming process for enormous size images and for different data sets of images. It involves steps for computation of joint histogram, marginal entropies, calculation and probability distribution. Main motive of this paper is to provide an intelligent method for image registration based on Mutual Information using multi core environment with maintaining the synchronization between different activated cores and processors. Proposed Method has been able to execute with different number of threads to achieve all the remuneration of the processors and gives significant speedup working with verity of images like gray scale, RGB and Dicom images with different size. Finally the designed algorithm has been used to register medical images of different modalities.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Image registration Parallel computing Mutual Information Medical Images Multithreading CT PET.

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