CFP last date
20 December 2024
Call for Paper
January Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming January edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 December 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm with Self-Adaptive Shuffling for Fuzzy Logic PD+G Controller Optimization in Robotic Manipulators

Duc Hoang Nguyen
Random Articles
Reseach Article

A Survey on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks in Various Environments

by Arifa Anwar, D.sridharan
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 112 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Arifa Anwar, D.sridharan
10.5120/19661-1309

Arifa Anwar, D.sridharan . A Survey on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks in Various Environments. International Journal of Computer Applications. 112, 5 ( February 2015), 13-29. DOI=10.5120/19661-1309

@article{ 10.5120/19661-1309,
author = { Arifa Anwar, D.sridharan },
title = { A Survey on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks in Various Environments },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { February 2015 },
volume = { 112 },
number = { 5 },
month = { February },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 13-29 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume112/number5/19661-1309/ },
doi = { 10.5120/19661-1309 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:48:38.114146+05:30
%A Arifa Anwar
%A D.sridharan
%T A Survey on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks in Various Environments
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 112
%N 5
%P 13-29
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Extensive use of wireless sensor networks have started due to the wide variety of applications of them including military, health, space exploration, vehicular movement, environment monitoring, disaster management etc. Hence different protocols should be designed based on the QoS requirements of the application. Also sensor nodes have limited storage capacity, energy and computational requirements. Hence the designed protocols should make efficient use of the available resources. A survey and comparison of various routing protocols designed for terrestrial wireless sensor networks with static and mobile sinks and for underwater sensor networks has been done in the paper. The required areas of future research have also been discussed.

References
  1. Eleazar Chukwuka and Kamran Arshad, "Energy efficient MAC protocols for wireless sensor network:A survey", Inernational Journal of Wireless and Mobile Networks(IJWMN),Vol 5, No. 4,August 2013.
  2. K. Majumder, S. Ray and S. K. Sarkar, "A Novel Energy Efficient Chain Based Hierarchical Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks," 2010.
  3. Wiley Series on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Algorithms and Protocols for Wireless SensorNetworks, A. Boukerche, Ed. , New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2009, pp. 437-519.
  4. K. Pahlavan and P. Krishnamurthy, Network Fundamentals: Wide, Local and Personal Area Communications, 1st ed. , Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2009, pp. 559-591.
  5. Neha Rathi, Jyoti Saraswatand Partha Pratim Bhattacharya, "A Review On Routing Protocols For Application In Wireless Sensor Networks" International Journal of Distributed and Parallel Systems(IJDPS) Vol. 3,No. 5,September 2012.
  6. Prasenjit Chanak,Tuhina Samanta,Indrajit Banerjee, "Fault Tolerant Multipath Routing Scheme for Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks", IJWMN,Vol. 5,No. 2,April 2013.
  7. WintYe Poe and Jens B. Schmitt, "Node Deployment in Large Wireless Sensor Networks: Coverage, Energy consumption, and Worst–Case Delay", Proceeding AINTEC'09 Asian internet engineering college, pp. 77-84.
  8. A. Bachir, M. Dohle, T. Watteyne and K. K. Leung, "MAC Essentials for Wireless Sensor Networks," IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS & TUTORIALS, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 222-248, 2010.
  9. F. Wang and J. Liu, "On Reliable Broadcast in Low Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks," vol. 11, pp. 767 - 779, May 2012.
  10. H. Yoo, M. Shim and D. Kim, "Dynamic Duty-Cycle Scheduling Schemes forEnergy-Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks," IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 202-204, Feb 2012.
  11. N. S. Ma loum and O. Edfors, "DCW-MAC: An energy efficient medium access scheme using duty- cycled low-power wake-up receivers," 2011.
  12. W. L. Lee, A. D. , R. Cardell-Oliver, "WinMS: Wireless Sensor Network-Management System, AnAdaptive Policy-Based Management for Wireless Sensor Networks, " School of Computer Science& Software Engineering, Univ. of Western Australia, tech. rep. UWA-CSSE-06-001, 2006.
  13. S. Chessa and P. Santi, "Crash fault identification in wireless sensor networks", ComputerCommunications, vol. 25, no. 14,pp. 1273–1282, 1 September 2002.
  14. G. Gupta and M. Younis, "Fault tolerant clustering of wireless sensor networks," in Proc. WirelessCommunications and Networking (WCNC 2003),March 2003, pp. 1579-1584.
  15. Indajit Banerjee, PrasenjitChanak, Biplab Kumar Sikdar, HafizurRahaman, "DFDNM: Distributed fault detection and node management scheme in wireless sensor network," Springer Link International Conference on Advances in Computing and Communications (ACC-2011), 22-23 July2011, pp. 68-81.
  16. J. A Garcia-Macias and Javier Gomez, "MANET versus WSN", Sensor networks and configuration,2007.
  17. Joanna Kulik, HariBalakrishnan and W. R. Heinzelman, (1999) "Adaptive Protocols for Information Dissemination in Wireless Sensor Networks", Proceedings on the 5th annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 174-185.
  18. ChalermekIntanagonwiwat, Ramesh Govindan, Deborah Estrin, John Heidemann and Fabio Silva, "Directed Diffusion for Wireless Sensor Networking", IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), vol. 11, pp. 2-16, February 2003.
  19. D. Braginsky, D. Estrin, "Rumor routing algorithm for sensor networks",Proceedings of the First Workshop on Sensor Networks and Applications (WSNA), Atlanta, GA, pp. 22-31, October 2002.
  20. Li Xi Chen and Xiaohong Guan, (2004) "A New Gradient-Based Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks", Proceedings of the First international conference on Embedded Software and Systems, pp. 318-325.
  21. KonradIwanicki and Maarten Van Steen, "On Hierarchical Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks", in Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks, pp. 133-144.
  22. Ankita Joshi &Lakshmi Priya. M, "A Survey of Hierarchical Routing Protocols in Wireless SensorNetwork", MES Journal of Technology and Management, pp. 67 – 71.
  23. S. Lindsey and C. S. Raghavendra, " PEGASIS: Power Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information Systems", Proceedings of the IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, Montana, March 2002, vol. 3.
  24. AratiManjeshwar and Dharma P. Agrawal, " TEEN: A Routing Protocol for Enhanced Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks", Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, proceedings 15th International, pp. 2009-2015, April. 2009.
  25. Jyh-Huei Chang and Rong-Hong Jan, (2005) "An Energy-Aware, Cluster-Based Routing Algorithmfor Wireless Sensor Networks", International Federation for Information Processing, pp. 255- 266.
  26. V. Rodoplu, T. H. Ming, "Minimum Energy Mobile Wireless Networks", IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Communications 17 (8) (1999) 1333–1344.
  27. L. Li, J. Y Halpern, "Minimum energy mobile wireless networks revisited",Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC_01), Helsinki, Finland, June 2001.
  28. Yan Yu and Ramesh Govindan, "Geographical and Energy Aware Routing:a recursive data dissemination protocol for wireless sensor networks", 2001.
  29. Tokuya Inagaki and Susumu Ishihara, "HGAF: A power saving scheme for wireless sensor network", Journal of Information Processing, vol. 17, pp. 255-266, Oct. 2009.
  30. Lou, "An Efficient N-to-1 Multipath Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks", Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor System(MASS '05), Washington, DC, USA, 7–10 November 2005, pp. 672–680.
  31. Felemban, Lee and C. G. , Ekici, " MMSPEED: Multipath Multi-SPEED Protocol for QoS Guarantee of Reliability and Timeliness in Wireless Sensor Network", IEEE Trans. MobileComput. 2006, 5,pp. 738–754.
  32. Tian, H, Stankovic, J. A. , Chenyang, L. , Abdelzaher, " T. SPEED: A Stateless Protocol forReal-Time Communication in Sensor Networks. ", Proceedings of the 23rd InternationalConference on Distributed Computing Systems, Providence, RI, USA, May 2003; pp. 46–55.
  33. Woo, Culler, D. Taming , "The Underlying Challenges of Reliable Multihop Routing in Sensor Networks", Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Embedded NetworkedSensor Systems, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 5–7 November 2003; pp. 14–27.
  34. Ganesan, Govindan, Shenker, Estrin, D, " Highly-Resilient, Energy-Efficient Multipath Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks", Mobile Comput. Commun. Rev. 2001, pp. 11–25.
  35. R. Vidhyapriya, "Energy Aware Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks", Signal Processing, Communication and Networking, pp. 545-550, Feb. 2007.
  36. Deepak Goyal,Malay Ranjan Tripathy "Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey",2012 Second International Conference.
  37. I. F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, and E. Cayirci, "Wireless sensor networks: a survey", Computer Networks (Elsevier) Journal, Vol. 38, no. 4, Mar. 2002, pp. 393-422.
  38. Sihem Souiki, Maghnia Feham, Mohamed Feham, Nabila Labraoui "Geographic Routing Protocols For Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey"International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN) Vol. 6, No. 1, February 2014.
  39. Akyildiz, I. F. , Pompili,D. , Melodia, T. (2006) State of the Art in Protocol Research for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks,The First ACM International Workshop on UnderWater Networks (WUWNet06) 2006, Los Angeles, California, USA,pp. 7-17.
  40. Liu, L. , Zhou, S. , and Cui, J. H. , (2008) "Prospects and Problems of Wireless Communication for Underwater Sensor Networks", WILEY WCMC, Vol. 8, Pages 977-994.
  41. Heidemann, J. , Stojanovic, M. and Zorzi M. (2012) "Underwater sensor networks: applications, advances and challenges" Royal Society, Philos Transact A Math Phys Eng Sci, pp. 158-75.
  42. Akyildiz, I. , Pompili, D. & Melodia, T. (2005) "Underwater acoustic sensor networks: research challenges". Elsevier's Ad Hoc Networks, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 257–279.
  43. Mauve, M. , Widmer, J. and Hartenstein, H. (2001) "A Survey on Position-based Routing in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks", IEEE Network, Vol. 15, No. 6, pp. 30-39.
  44. Giruka, V. and Singhal, M. (2005) "Angular Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks", in Proceedings of 25th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops (ICDCSW'05), 2005, pp. 551-557.
  45. Cao, Y. and Xie, S. (2005) "A Position-based Beaconless Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks", in Proceedings of International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems, Vol. 1, IEEE, 2005, pp. 303-307.
  46. Xie, P. , Cui, J. and Lao, L. (2006) "VBF: Vector-based forwarding protocol for underwater sensor networks," Proc. of IFIP Networking, pp. 1216–1221, 2006.
  47. Nicolaou, N. , See, A. , Xie, P. , Cui, J. H. and Maggiorini, D. (2007) "Improving the Robustness of Location-Based Routing for Underwater Sensor Networks," IEEE Oceans 2007 Conf. - Europe, pp. 1- 6.
  48. Wahid, A. and Dongkyun, K. (2010) "Analyzing Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Communication Networks and Information Security, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 253-261.
  49. Jinming, C. , Xiaobing, W. and Guihai, C. (2008) "REBAR: a reliable and energy balanced routing algorithm for UWSNs". In Proceedings of the seventh international conference on grid and cooperative computing 2008, GCC '08.
  50. Wang, Y. , Gao, J. and Mitchell, J. (2006) "Boundary recognition in sensor networks by topological methods," Proc. of ACM MobiCom, pp. 122–133.
  51. Fekete, S. , Kroeller, A. , Pfisterer, D. , Fischer, S. and Buschmann, C. (2004) "Neighborhood-based topology recognition in sensor networks," Proceeding of First International Workshop on Algorithmic Aspects of Wireless Sensor Networks (ALGOSENSOR), pp. 123–136.
  52. Jornet, J. M. , Stojanovic, M. and Zorzi, M. (2008) "Focused beam routing protocol for underwater acoustic networks," in Proceeding of the third ACM International Workshop on UnderWater Networks WUWNet, San Francisco, California, USA.
  53. Daeyoup, H. and Dongkyun, K. , (2008) "DFR: Directional flooding-based routing protocol for underwater sensor networks" IEEE OCEANS 2008, pp. 1-7.
  54. Chirdchoo, N. , Wee-Seng, S. and Kee Chaing, C. (2009) "Sector-based routing with destination location prediction for underwater mobile networks", In Proceedings of the international conference on advanced information networking and applications workshops 2009, (WAINA '09), pp. 1148- 1153.
  55. Anupama, KR. , Sasidharan, A. and Vadlamani, S. , (2008) "A location-based clustering algorithm for data gathering in 3D underwater wireless sensor networks" In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Telecommunications, IST, vol. No. (343-348).
  56. Younes, O. and Fahmy, S. (2004) "HEED: A hybrid, energy-efficient, distributed clustering approach for ad hoc sensor networks", IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 366-379.
  57. Sheng Yu, Baoxian Zhang, Cheng Li, and Hussein T. Mouftah"Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks: A Survey"IEEE Communications Magazine July 2014.
  58. J. Luo and J. -P. Hubaux, "Joint Sink Mobility and Routing to Increase the Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks: The Case of Constrained Mobility," IEEE/ACM Trans. Net. , vol. 18, no. 3, June 2010, pp. 871–84.
  59. Y. Shi and Y. T. Hou, "Theoretical Results on Base Sta- tion Movement Problem for Sensor Network," Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2008, Apr. 2008, pp. 1–5.
  60. G. Wang et al. , "Adaptive Location Updates for Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks," J. Supercomputing, vol. 47, no. 2, Feb. 2009, pp. 127–45.
  61. F. Yu et al. , "Elastic Routing: A Novel Geographic Rout- ing for Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks," IET Commun. , vol. 4, no. 6, June 2010, pp. 716–27.
  62. K. Tian et al. a, "Data Gathering Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks," Proc. IEEE GLOBE- COM 2010, Dec. 2010, pp. 1–6.
  63. L. Shi et al. , "DDRP: An Efficient Data-Driven Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks," Int'l. J. Commun. Systems, vol. 26, no. 10, Oct. 2013, pp. 1341–55.
  64. L. Shi et al. , "An Efficient Multi-Stage Data Routing Pro- tocol for Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks," Proc. IEEE GLOBECOM 2011, Dec. 2011, pp. 1–5.
  65. Z. Li et al. , "Ubiquitous Data Collection for Mobile Users in Wireless Sensor Networks," Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2011, Apr. 2011, pp. 2246–54.
  66. J. W. Lee et al. , "Whirlpool Routing for Mobility," Proc. ACM MOBIHOC 2010, Sept. 2010, pp. 131–40.
  67. B. Kusy et al. , "Predictive QoS Routing to Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks," Proc. IEEE IPSN 2009, Apr. 2009, pp. 109–20.
  68. X. Li, A. Nayak, and I. Stojmenovic, "Sink Mobility in Wireless Sensor Networks," Ch. 6, Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks, (Wiley), 2010, pp. 153–84.
  69. J. Zhang et al. , "Mobile Cellular Networks and Wireless Sensor Networks: Toward Convergence," IEEE Commun. Mag. , vol. 50, no. 3, Mar. 2012, pp. 164–69.
  70. G. Wu et al. , "M2M: From Mobile to Embedded Inter- net," IEEE Commun. Mag. , vol. 49, no. 4, Apr. 2011, pp. 36–43.
  71. John A. Stankovic, "Wireless Sensor Networks", computer, vol. 41, pp. 92-95, Oct. 2008.
  72. Y. Yan et al. , "Hierarchical Location Service for Wire- less Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks," Wireless Commun. and Mobile Computing, vol. 10, no. 7, July 2010, pp. 899–911.
  73. X. Li et al. , "Localized Geographic Routing to a Mobile Sink with Guaranteed Delivery in Sensor Networks," IEEE JSAC, vol. 30, no. 9, Oct. 2012, pp. 1719–29.
  74. K. Pavai and D. Sridharan,"Enhanced EARQ Protocol for Reliable Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks" Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 8(5): 664-667, 2014.
  75. A. Sivagami, K. Pavai, D. Sridharan and S. A. V. Satya Murty, "Estimating the Energy Consumption of WirelessSensor Node: IRIS",International J. of Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, No. 4, May 2010.
  76. T. Kavitha, D. Sridharan , "Security Vulnerabilities In Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey" ,Journal of Information Assurance and Security 5 (2010) 031-044.
  77. Getsy S Sara, Kalaiarasi. R, Neelavathy Pari. S and Sridharan . D "Energy Efficient Clustering And Routing In Mobile Wireless Sensor Network" , ,International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN) Vol. 2, No. 4, November 2010.
  78. "Routing in mobile wireless sensor network: a survey",Getsy S SaraD. Sridharan ,Telecommunication Systems,September 2014, Volume 57, Issue 1, pp 51-79,Date: 03 Aug 2013.
  79. "Study of routing protocols in wireless sensor networks",D. Sridharan,Advances in Computing, Control, & Telecommunication Technologies, 2009. ACT'09. Pages522-525
  80. . W. L. Tan, W. C. Lau and O. Yue, "Performance analysis of an adaptive, energy-efficient MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks," Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, vol. 72, pp. 504-514, 2012.
  81. M. P. Durisic, Z. Tafa, G. Dimic and V. Milutinovic, "A Survey of Military Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks," in MECO 2012, Bar, Montenegro, 2012.
  82. V. Ngo and A. Anpalagan, "A detailed review of energy-efficient medium access control protocols for mobile sensor networks," Computers and Electrical Engineering , vol. 36, p. 383–396, 2009.
  83. O. Ba an and M. Jaseemuddin, "A Survey On MAC Protocols for Wireless Adhoc Networks with Beamforming Antennas," IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 216-239, 2012.
  84. P. Suriyachai, U. Roedig and A. Scott, "A Survey of MAC Protocols for Mission-Critical Applications in Wireless Sensor Networks," IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, Vol. 14, No. 2, Pp. 240-246, 2012.
  85. P. Huang, L. Xiao, S. Soltani, M. W. Mutka and N. Xi, "The Evolution of MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey," in IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, Accepted For Publication, 2012.
  86. W. C. I. Wassell, "Energy-efficient signal acquisition in wireless sensor networks: a compressive sensing framework," 2012.
  87. Popescu,A. M. , Tudorache, I. G. , Peng, B. and Kemp, A. H. (2012) "Surveying Position Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor and Ad-hoc Networks", International Journal of Communication Networks and Information Security ,Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 41–67.
  88. Braga, R. B. , Martin, H. (2011) "Understanding Geographic Routing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks". The Third International Conference on Advanced Geographic Information Systems, Applications and Services, Digital World 2011,GEOPROCESSING 2011.
  89. Anupama, KR. , Sasidharan, A. and Vadlamani, S. , (2008) "A location-based clustering algorithm for data gathering in 3D underwater wireless sensor networks" In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Telecommunications, IST, vol. No. (343-348).
  90. Shio Kumar Singh , M P Singh , and D K Singh, "Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks – A Survey",International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering Survey (IJCSES) Vol. 1, No. 2, November 2010.
  91. Nandini . S. Patil and P. R. Patil, "Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Network", IEEEInternational Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research, 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Wireless sensor networks Routing Network lifetime Node mobility Data Aggregation Node failure Communication Overhead

Powered by PhDFocusTM