CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Design and Experimental Evaluation of PSO and PID Controller based Wireless Room Heating System

by Rajesh Singh, Piyush Kuchhal, Sushabhan Choudhury, Anita Gehlot
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 107 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Rajesh Singh, Piyush Kuchhal, Sushabhan Choudhury, Anita Gehlot
10.5120/18746-9999

Rajesh Singh, Piyush Kuchhal, Sushabhan Choudhury, Anita Gehlot . Design and Experimental Evaluation of PSO and PID Controller based Wireless Room Heating System. International Journal of Computer Applications. 107, 5 ( December 2014), 15-22. DOI=10.5120/18746-9999

@article{ 10.5120/18746-9999,
author = { Rajesh Singh, Piyush Kuchhal, Sushabhan Choudhury, Anita Gehlot },
title = { Design and Experimental Evaluation of PSO and PID Controller based Wireless Room Heating System },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2014 },
volume = { 107 },
number = { 5 },
month = { December },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 15-22 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume107/number5/18746-9999/ },
doi = { 10.5120/18746-9999 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:40:15.809981+05:30
%A Rajesh Singh
%A Piyush Kuchhal
%A Sushabhan Choudhury
%A Anita Gehlot
%T Design and Experimental Evaluation of PSO and PID Controller based Wireless Room Heating System
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 107
%N 5
%P 15-22
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The paper presents the control of 1kw heaters in 10*10*10 cubic feet room area through ZigBee remote. ZigBee Remote is capable to set the desired temperature command to the heater node by the user. Heater node is having dimmer, processing unit and ZigBee modem . The four temperature node is placed in appropriate location in the room and capable to communicate the temperature information to the heater node. Heater node sends the optimized room temperature data which is collected from the four sensor nodes, to the remote. Remote contains the optimized room temperature data and having the facility to feed the desired temperature data to heater node. This will be an intelligent network in which heater node intelligently maintains the room temperature as set by the remote, using PID and Particle Swarm Optimizing (PSO) algorithm on collected data and adjust the voltage levels of heating elements. Remote, heater node and sensor node having communication ability with baud rate of 9600. sensor nodes are capable to communicate upto 30 meters and remote and heater node is 100 meters. The proposed heater system is an intelligent, low cost and energy efficient.

References
  1. D. Ibrahim: "Teaching digital control using a low-cost microcontroller- based temperature control kit", International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 2011
  2. erˆome Henri K¨ampf_, Michael Wetter and Darren Robinson: "A comparison of global optimisation algorithms with standard benchmarkfunctions and real-world applications using EnergyPlus", Journal of Building Performance Simulation (ISSN: 1940-1493), vol. 3, num. 2, p. 103-120, Taylor & Francis, 2010.
  3. Nikita Kukunura, Babu Rao thella, Rajya Lakshmi davuluri: "Sensor deployment using particle swarm optimization", International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 2(10), 5395-5401, 2010.
  4. http://www. ramacorporation. com/Engineer/ Engineerweb. pdf
  5. I. Khan1, N. Javaid12, M. N. Ullah1, A. Mahmood2, M. U. Farooq: "A Survey of Home Energy Management Systems in Future Smart Grid Communications" arxiv-1307. 7057, 2013
  6. Anita: "An Analysis of Wireless Sensor Networks based on Particle Swarm Optimization", IJCST Vol. 2, Issue 3, I S S N : 0 9 7 6 - 8 4 9 1 (On l i n e ), 2011
  7. K. Latha, V. Rajinikanth, P. M. Surekha: " PSO based PID controller design for a class of stable and unstable systems", Hindawi publishing corporation, 2013
  8. M. H. T. Omar, W. M. Ali, M. Z. Mostafa: "Auto tuning of PID controller using swarm intelligence", International review of automatic control, may 2011
  9. Ching-Chang Wong, Shih-An Li and Hou-Yi Wang: "Optimal PID Controller Design for AVR System", Tamkang Journal of Science and Engineering", Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 259_270 (2009)
  10. Shashank Sultaniya and Dr. Rajeev Gupta: "Design of PID Controller using PSO Algorithm for CSTR System", International Journal of Electronic and Electrical Engineering. ISSN 0974-2174 Volume 7, pp. 971-977, Number 9 (2014).
  11. Vineet Shekher, Dr. Pankaj Rai, Dr. Om Prakash: "Design and Evaluation of Classic PID, Gain and Phase Margin Based Controller and Intelligent Controller Design for a Ceramic Infrared Heater" , ARPN Journal of Science and Technology, VOL. 3, NO. 3,ISSN 2225-7217, April 2012.
  12. Mohammad Ahmadi, Mohammadsoroush Soheilirad:, "PI-Controller Adjustment Using PSO for a Laboratory Scale Continuous Stirred Tank Heater", J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res. , 3(3)123-129, ISSN 2090-4304, 2013.
  13. S. N. Sivanandam, P. Visalakshi, "Dynamic task scheduling with load balancing using parallel orthogonal particle swarm optimization", Inderscience, International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation 2009 - Vol. 1, No. 4 pp. 276 - 286
  14. Shinichi Imai, Toru Yamamoto, "Design of a multiple linear models-based PID controller", Inderscience, International Journal of Advanced Mechatronic Systems 2012 - Vol. 4, No. 3/4 pp. 141 - 148
  15. Dingue, YangQuan Chen, Derek P. Atherton, "Linear Feedback control", society for Industrial and applied mathematics.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Heater node Intelligent network PSO PID Sensor node remote control sensor node Zigbee