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Reseach Article

Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter

by Lovepreet Kaur, Spardha
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 107 - Number 15
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Lovepreet Kaur, Spardha
10.5120/18828-0270

Lovepreet Kaur, Spardha . Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter. International Journal of Computer Applications. 107, 15 ( December 2014), 20-24. DOI=10.5120/18828-0270

@article{ 10.5120/18828-0270,
author = { Lovepreet Kaur, Spardha },
title = { Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2014 },
volume = { 107 },
number = { 15 },
month = { December },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 20-24 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume107/number15/18828-0270/ },
doi = { 10.5120/18828-0270 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:41:08.735947+05:30
%A Lovepreet Kaur
%A Spardha
%T Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 107
%N 15
%P 20-24
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Noise in images has become one of the significant concerns in digital image processing. Many digital image based techniques produce inaccurate results when noise is presented in the digital images. So many researchers have proposed new and modified techniques so far to reduce or remove noise from images. Different kind of enhancement in the filters has been proposed so far. But most of filters put artefacts while doing their work. Many filters fail when noise density in the images is very high. Some filters results poor for edges. This paper has proposed a new improved NSA based switching median filter which has the capability to decrease the high density of the noise from images and also outperforms over others when input image is noise free. The proposed method has also ability to preserves the edges by using the gradient based smoothing. The proposed technique has been designed and implemented in MATLAB tool using image processing toolbox. Different kind of the digital images has been taken for experimental purpose. Comparative analysis has shown that the proposed algorithm is quite effective over the available techniques.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Median filter Salt and pepper noise Negative Selection Algorithm