CFP last date
20 January 2025
Reseach Article

Investigation of Alumina Nano Fluid Thermal Conductivity

by Akram W.ezzat, Ikhlas M.hasan
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 102 - Number 11
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Akram W.ezzat, Ikhlas M.hasan
10.5120/17858-8721

Akram W.ezzat, Ikhlas M.hasan . Investigation of Alumina Nano Fluid Thermal Conductivity. International Journal of Computer Applications. 102, 11 ( September 2014), 15-23. DOI=10.5120/17858-8721

@article{ 10.5120/17858-8721,
author = { Akram W.ezzat, Ikhlas M.hasan },
title = { Investigation of Alumina Nano Fluid Thermal Conductivity },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { September 2014 },
volume = { 102 },
number = { 11 },
month = { September },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 15-23 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume102/number11/17858-8721/ },
doi = { 10.5120/17858-8721 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:32:50.106173+05:30
%A Akram W.ezzat
%A Ikhlas M.hasan
%T Investigation of Alumina Nano Fluid Thermal Conductivity
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 102
%N 11
%P 15-23
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The paper studies experimentally the enhancement in thermal conductivity of Nano fluid / distilled water (10 nm particle size) at four different volume fractions (0. 13, 0. 24, 1 and 1. 7%). The Alumina powder posses the following specifications: spherical, 99% purity, white appearance, 3700 bulk density, 160m2/g specific surface area, 880J/kg. K specific heat, 46W/m. K thermal conductivity. The tests performed at average temperatures (37. 9 and 44. 23 ). The effect of both temperature and Nano fluid volume fraction on its thermal conductivity is investigated. The fluid is allowed to flow in annulus cooling channel subjected to constant heat fluxes (20693W/m2 and 27752W/m2) which corresponds to Nano fluid temperature, Tnf (37. 9OC and 44. 23OC). Thermal conductivity of the fluid is measured using Decagon KD2-senser. The experimental results showed an enhancement in the ratio of Nano fluid thermal conductivity to distilled water thermal conductivity, of about (0. 3-4. 5%). The experimental results are then compared with those related to other results obtained using correlations elaborated from previous works

References
  1. Das, S. K. , et. al,
  2. ,"Temperature Dependence of Thermal Conductivity Enhanced for Nano fluid", Journal of Heat Transfer vol. 125, (567-574).
  3. Yu,W. and Choi, S. U. S . ,
  4. ,"The role of interfacial layer in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nano fluids: A renovated Maxwell model", Journal of Nano particle Research5:167-171.
  5. Yu,W. and Choi, S. U. S . ,
  6. ,"The role of interfacial layer in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nano fluids: A renovated Hamilton-Crosser model", Journal of Nano particle Research6:355-361.
  7. Hong, Tae-Keun and Yang, Ho. Soon. ,
  8. ,"Study of The Enhanced Thermal Conductivity of Fe Nano fluids", Journal of Applied Physics97, 064311.
  9. Putnam, Shawn A. , et . al,
  10. ,"Thermal Conductivity of Nano particle Suspensions", Journal of Applied Physics", 084308.
  11. Zhu, Dongshang. , et. al,[ 2009],"Dispersion Behavior and Thermal Conductivity Characteristics of AL2O3- H2O Nano fluids", Current Applied Physics", 9, (131-139).
  12. Mintsa, Honorine Angue. , et. al,
  13. ,"New Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity Data for Water –Based Nano fluids", International Journal of Thermal Science (363-371).
  14. Hezaveh, Hadi. , and Moraveji, Mostaf Keshavarz. ,
  15. ,"Modeling Effective Thermal Conductivity Of AL2O3 Nanoparticle In Water and Ethylene Glycol Based On Shape Factor", International Journal Of Chemical Engineering and Applications, Vol, 2, No. 1, Issn: 2010-0221.
  16. Abadi, M. Tajik Jamal and Zamzamian, A. H. ,
  17. ,"Thermal Conductivity of Cu and Al-Water Nano fluids", International Journal of Engineering Vol. 26, No. 8, (821-828).
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Nano fluid enhancement preparing suspension.