CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

The Alignment of Information Technology and Business Strategy in the Kuwaiti Companies

by Asaad Alzayed, Bandar Alraggas
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 101 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Asaad Alzayed, Bandar Alraggas
10.5120/17702-8694

Asaad Alzayed, Bandar Alraggas . The Alignment of Information Technology and Business Strategy in the Kuwaiti Companies. International Journal of Computer Applications. 101, 7 ( September 2014), 39-45. DOI=10.5120/17702-8694

@article{ 10.5120/17702-8694,
author = { Asaad Alzayed, Bandar Alraggas },
title = { The Alignment of Information Technology and Business Strategy in the Kuwaiti Companies },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { September 2014 },
volume = { 101 },
number = { 7 },
month = { September },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 39-45 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume101/number7/17702-8694/ },
doi = { 10.5120/17702-8694 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:31:05.225865+05:30
%A Asaad Alzayed
%A Bandar Alraggas
%T The Alignment of Information Technology and Business Strategy in the Kuwaiti Companies
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 101
%N 7
%P 39-45
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Despite the fact that the business executives remain doubtful about the strategic value of information technology. One of the most critical issues facing organizations in Kuwait today is the alignment of information system strategy with the business goals and objectives. Only 28% of the surveyed companies in Kuwait claim that their IT objectives aligned to their business strategy which is a very low number. This paper uses a survey to investigate the alignment existence between the business objectives and IT strategy within different companies in different sectors located in Kuwait. The survey questionnaire distributed to IT managers and business executive managers in the selected companies. The suggested survey questionnaires have to do first, with the alignment exist between the IT strategy and the company Business objectives; Secondly, the barriers on strategic alignment arising in those companies.

References
  1. Aldridge, A. and A. L. Harris, (1999), "Implementing IT-based Systems: Lessons from the Retail Industry", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 39:2, Pp. 54.
  2. Avison, D. , Jones, J. , Powell, P. & Wilson, D. (2004), "Using and Validating the strategic alignment model", Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 13, Pp. 223-246.
  3. Behling, R. and H. Records. (1995), "Technology and International Competition in the Information Age", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 35:2, Pp. 50.
  4. Brancheau, J. , Janz, B. , & Wetherbe, J. (1996), "Key issue in information systems management: 1994-1995 SIM Delphi result". MIS Quarterly 20, Pp225-242.
  5. Broadbent, M. and P. Weill, (1993), "improving Business and Information Strategy Alignment: Learning from the Banking Industry", IBM Systems Journal, 32(1), Pp. 162-179.
  6. Bruce, K. (1998), Can you align IT with business strategy? Strategy & Leadership, Nov- Dec. 1998, 26(5). Pp. 16.
  7. Byrd, T. & Turner, D. E. (2000). Measuring the Flexibility of Information Technology Infrastructure: Exploratory Analysis of a Construct. Journal of Management Information Systems, 17 (1), 167-208.
  8. Carr. N. G. (2003) "IT Doesn't Matter. " Harvard Business Review, Vol. 81, No. 5, Pp. 41-49.
  9. Chan, Y. E. and B. H. Reich (2007). IT alignment: what have we learned? Journal of Information Technology (2007) 22, pp. 297–315.
  10. Chan, Y. E. , Sabherwal, R. & Thatcher, J. B. (2006), "Antecedents and outcomes of strategic IS Alignment: An Empirical Investigation", IEEE Transaction on Engineering Management, 53(1), 27-47.
  11. Choe, J. (2003)' "The effect of environment uncertainty and strategic applications of IS on a firm's performance", Information & Management, Vol. 40 No 4, pp257-268.
  12. Croteau, A. M. & Ramond, L. (2004), "Performance outcomes of strategic and IT competencies alignment", Journal of information Technology, 19, Pp. 178-190.
  13. Feeny, David F. & Leslie P. Willcocks. (1998), "Re-designing the IS function around core capabilities", Long Range Planning, 31(3): 354-67.
  14. Galliers, R. (1991), "Strategic information systems planning; myths, reality and guidelines for successful implementation", European Journal of Information Systems, Vol. 1, Iss. 2, pp. 55-64.
  15. Gomolski, B. (2002) "IT Power Shift: Putting the Business in the Driver's Seat", Gartner Symposium ITXPO 2002, 26A, October 2002, SYM12, Pp. 1-16.
  16. Gottschalk, P. (2000) "Studies of key issues in IS management around the world", International Journal of Information Management 20, Pp 169-180.
  17. Henderson, J. C. , & Venkatraman, N. (1993), "Strategic Alignment: Leveraging information technology for transforming organizations", IBM Systems Journal, Vol. 32, Iss1, pp. 472.
  18. Huang, C. D. , & Hu, Q. (2007), "Achieving IT-Business Strategic Alignment via Enterprise-Wide Implementation of Balanced Scorecards", Information Systems Management, Vol. 24, pp. 173-184.
  19. Keen, P. (1991), "Every Manager's Guide to Information Technology", Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA.
  20. King, W. R. , & Teo, T. (1996) "Integrating between business planning and information systems planning", Information and Management 1Vol 30, Pp309-321.
  21. King, W. R. and Y. A. Pollalis. (2001), "IT-based Coordination and Organizational Performance: A Gestalt Approach", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 41:2, p. 64.
  22. Lederer, A. L. , & Mendelow, A. L. (1989), "Co-ordination of information systems plans with business plans," Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 6, Iss. 2, pp. 5-19.
  23. Liebowitz, J. (1999),"Information Systems: Success or Failure?",Journal of Computer Information Systems, 40:1, p. 17.
  24. Levy, D. L. (2000), "Applications and Limitations of Complexity Theory in Organization Theory and Strategy", In J. Rabin, G. J. Miller & W. B. Hildreth (Eds. ), Handbook of Strategic Management (2nd ed) (pp. 67–87), "New York: Marcel.
  25. Luftman, J. , Papp, R. , & Brier, T. (1999), "Achieving and Sustaining Business-IT alignment", California Management Review, Vol. 42, Pp. 109.
  26. Luftman, J. (2000), "Assessing Business-IT Alignment Maturity", Communications of the Association for information Systems, Vol. 4 (Article 14).
  27. Luftman, J. N. (2005), "Key Issues for IT executives 2004", MIS Quarterly Executives, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp 1-5.
  28. Luftman, J. N. , Kempaiah, R. , and Nash, E. (2006), "Key issues for IT executives 2005", MIS Quarterly Executive, Vol. 5, 2, 27–45.
  29. Oz, E. and JJ. Sosik. (2000), "Why Information Systems Projects are Abandoned: A Leadership and Communication Theory and Exploratory Study", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 41:1,pp. 66.
  30. Palmer, J. W>, & Markus, M. L. (2000), "The performance impacts of quick response and strategic alignment in specialty retailing" Information Systems Research, Vol. 11, Iss. 3, pp. 241.
  31. Pollalis, Y . A. (2003), " Pattern of co-alignment in an information-intensive organization: business performance through integration strategies", International Journal of Information Management, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp 469-492.
  32. Portet, M. E. (1985), Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, 'New York: Free Press.
  33. Papp, R. (1995), "Determinants of strategically Aligned Organizations: a Multi-Industry, Multi-perspective Analysis", Hoboken, NJ, Steven Institute of Technology.
  34. Papp, R. (2001), "Strategic Information Technology: Opportunities for Competitive Advantage", IDEA Publishing Group.
  35. Rangan, S. & Adner, R. (2001) "Profits and the internet: seven misconceptions", Sloan Management Review, Vol. 42 No. Pp 444-453.
  36. Reich, B. & Benbasat, I. (1996). "Measuring the Linkage between Business and Information Technology Objectives", MIS Quarterly, Vol. 20, No. 1, Pp. 55-81.
  37. Reich, B. & Benbasat, I. (2000), "factors that influence the social dimension of alignment between business and information technology objectives", MIS Quarterly 24, Pp81-113.
  38. Rockrat, J. F. (1988) "The line takes the leadership – IS Management in a Wired Society", Sloan Management Review, Vol. 29. Pp 57-64.
  39. Rockart, J. F. et al. , (1996), "The New IT Organisation: Eight Imperatives", Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan WP 3902.
  40. Sabherwal, R. and Chan, Y. E. (2001), "Alignment between Business and IS Strategies: A study of Prospectors, Analyzers, and Defenders", Information System Research, 12(1), Pp. 11-33.
  41. Sabherwal, R. , Hirschheim, R. , & Goles, T. (2001), "The Dynamics of Alignment: Insights from a Punctuated Equilibrium Model the Dynamics of Alignment: Insights from a Punctuated Equilibrium Model", Organisation Science, Vol. 12, Iss. 2, pp. 179-197.
  42. Shin, N. (2002) Creating Business Value with Information Technology: Challenges and Solutions Hershey, P. A. Idea Group Inc.
  43. Shore, B. (1996) "Using Information Technology to Achieve Competitive Advantage: A Study of Current and Future Trends", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 36:4, p. 54.
  44. Sid Diamond, (1994), "giving business an IT alignment – aligning information technology functions with business operations", Software Magazine, February, 1994.
  45. Smaczny, T. (2001), "Is an Alignment between Business and IT the Appropriate Paradigm to Manage IT in Today's Organisation?", Management Decision, 39(10).
  46. Tallon, P. P. , K. L. Kraemer and V. Gurbaxani, (2000) "Executives' Perceptions of the business value of Information Technology: A Process-Oriented Approach", Journal of Management Information Systems. 16(4), pp. 145-156.
  47. Teo, T. & Ang, j. (1999), "Critical Success Factors in the alignment of IS Plans with Business plans", Informational Journal of Information Management 19, Pp173 – 185.
  48. Teo, T. & King, W. (1996) "Assessing the Impact of Integrating Business Planning and IS planning", Information & Management 30, Pp309-321.
  49. WILLCOCKS, L. (1994). Information Management: the evaluation of information Systems investments, London, Chapman & Hall.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

IT/Business alignment strategic alignment Alignment barriers Information Technology